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    "result": {"data":{"markdownRemark":{"fields":{"slug":"/publication/which-business-models-for-mini-grids-in-zambia"},"html":"<p><strong>Mini-grids will be one of the key solutions to supply electricity in rural Zambia, as in many sub-Saharan African countries. Enea Consulting supported the NGO Practical Action to shift the emphasis on sustainable business models for mini-grids. The outcome of this work is to be shared among all relevant stakeholders, including public and private organisations as well as financing institutions.</strong></p>\n<h2>Going beyond community-based mini-grids</h2>\n<p>As part of this study, key learnings are derived from a selection of micro-hydro mini-grids, implemented by Practical Action or other organizations in Zimbabwe, Malawi and Zambia. The various difficulties identified make us believe that the mainstream community-based mini-grid models are not suited to tackle the various rural electrification challenges.</p>\n<h2>Involving private organisations in a structured mini-grids program</h2>\n<p>A new model must be built. Our point of view is that involving the private sector is necessary to overcome the sustainability issues hampering the community-based models. To successfully do so, Enea and Practical Action propose guidelines to lower regulation and profitability barriers and thus allow the development of mini-grids in Zambia. Main recommendations include:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Improve mini-grid’s financial profitability</strong> <strong>through stronger revenues</strong>. Supporting the customer side to increase electricity consumption and so optimise the load factor is a priority.</li>\n<li><strong>Improve mini-grid’s financial profitability of mini-grid through cost decrease</strong>. Clustering mini-grids should be the most efficient way to significantly decrease the global cost by aggregating key activities.</li>\n<li><strong>Mobilise the appropriate resources and skills</strong>. Highly qualified teams, with both technical and management skills, must be involved in these endeavours to successfully manage and operate mini-grids.</li>\n<li><strong>Initiate a structured program involving public institutions to foster the development of mini-grids.</strong> In Zambia, the currently complex political and regulatory frameworks prevent the involvement of private organisations. We recommend launching a structured program to overcome current barriers, along with an adaptation of the legal framework.</li>\n</ul>","frontmatter":{"excerpt":" ","complementary_documents":[],"title":"Which business models for mini-grids in Zambia?","date":"2016-01-01T17:52:11.620Z","main_document_language":"","main_document":{"publicURL":"/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.pdf","name":"enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia","extension":"pdf","fields":{"language":"eng"},"childImageSharp":{"gatsbyImageData":{"layout":"constrained","placeholder":{"fallback":"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/2wBDAAoHBwgHBgoICAgLCgoLDhgQDg0NDh0VFhEYIx8lJCIfIiEmKzcvJik0KSEiMEExNDk7Pj4+JS5ESUM8SDc9Pjv/2wBDAQoLCw4NDhwQEBw7KCIoOzs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozs7Ozv/wgARCAAcABQDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAGQABAQEAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEDAgQG/8QAFQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH/2gAMAwEAAhADEAAAAfZzp6JshZzIKr//xAAbEAABBAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAIREgMQIP/aAAgBAQABBQLb7E45go26/8QAFBEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIP/aAAgBAwEBPwEf/8QAFBEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIP/aAAgBAgEBPwEf/8QAHRAAAAUFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQIQESEAAyBhgf/aAAgBAQAGPwJYuCXlMJhNtkhsv//EABsQAAMAAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABESAxIVGx/9oACAEBAAE/IRlHlkXSP0dLTdoNhOXZl//aAAwDAQACAAMAAAAQNwaM/8QAFREBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAESD/2gAIAQMBAT8QY//EABQRAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACD/2gAIAQIBAT8QH//EAB8QAQACAgEFAQAAAAAAAAAAAAEAESExURBBYXGh8f/aAAgBAQABPxCC4AwzIjgl1xpivstp2kp4xj9g+IexC7K6l36OIF5lXtWba7dP/9k="},"images":{"fallback":{"src":"/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/a8af4/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.pdf","srcSet":"/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/d3ca1/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.pdf 98w,\n/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/abab2/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.pdf 197w,\n/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/a8af4/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.pdf 393w","sizes":"(min-width: 393px) 393px, 100vw"},"sources":[{"srcSet":"/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/c61fa/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.webp 98w,\n/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/92e4c/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.webp 197w,\n/static/fe208a59e1b0148344fecf44e6b3da20/ffeb4/enea-developing-mini-grids-in-zambia.webp 393w","type":"image/webp","sizes":"(min-width: 393px) 393px, 100vw"}]},"width":393,"height":556}}},"picture":null}}},"pageContext":{"slug":"/publication/which-business-models-for-mini-grids-in-zambia","locale":"en","hrefLang":"en","originalPath":"/publication/which-business-models-for-mini-grids-in-zambia","dateFormat":"DD/MM/YYYY"}},
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